SUBREGION V SOUTH

BACKGROUND FOR THE CROP

 

After a dry summer, abundant rains in February started to saturate the profile along the crop cycle.

From May to July, excess moisture made it difficult to farm (mainly traditional farming) and changed planting dates. No till, however, could plant at proper dates in marginal areas, with good results.

Winter months were benign, frosts were not significant either in intensity or duration.

Excess rain washed out the soils and reduced nutrient levels. Generally, nitrogen is not properly replenished, which affects grain quality from the grain filling period.

November featured less rains, end of the first week average temperatures raised leading to water deficit, especially in shallow soils. This negatively affected expectations of high yields.

Harvest showed different yields either above or similar to historical averages. Commercial and industrial grain quality were low, as was production.

MAP OF THE SUBREGION

 
RESULTS OF THE ANALYSES

 
WHEAT ANALYSIS PARAMETERS MINIMUM MAXIMUM AVERAGE STANDARD DEVIATION VARIATION COEFFICIENT
Test Weight (kg/hl)78,1584,85 81,841,471,79
Total Damaged Kernels (%)0,000,52 0,19 0,14 72,89
Foreign Material (%)0,12 1,08 0,49 0,22 44,13
Shrunken and Broken Kernels (%)0,12 1,36 0,74 0,23 30,51
Yellow Berry Kernels (%)0,30 18,60 4,623,30 71,37
Protein (13,5% Moisture) (%)8,9 11,3 10,0 0,44,34
Protein (S.S.S) (%)10,3 13,1 11,6 0,44,34
Weight of 1000 Kernels  (gr.)31,00 41,30 34,84 1,72 4,93
Ash (% dry basis) (%)1,703 1,992 1,879 0,067 3,54
Total damaged kernels includes 0,05% green kernels,  0,12% sprouted kernels, 0,05% insect chewed kernels, 0,02% frosty kernels, 0,06% insect chewed germ and  0,04% calcinated kernels.

GRADE DISTRIBUTION



FLOUR ANALYSIS PARAMETERS MINIMUM MAXIMUM AVERAGE STANDARD DEVIATION VARIATION COEFFICIENT
MILLINGWet Gluten (%)17,7 25,3 22,4 1,5 6,62
Dry Gluten (%)6,2 8,9 7,8 0,5 6,53
Falling Number (seg.)362 475 411 24 5,87
Flour Yield (%)67,9 74,43 70,0 1,2 1,75
Ash (dry basis)(%)0,548 0,788 0,667 0,063 9,42
FARINOGRAM Water Absorption(14 % H°) (%)55,6 62,5 58,3 1,5 2,51
Development Time(min.)1,4 9,7 4,9 2,9 59,24
Stability (min.)1,2 25,0 10,07,5 75,71
Degree of Softening (12 min.)14 98 49 21 43,54
P (mm)76 135 1019 9,37
ALVEOGRAM
L (mm)40 88 60 9 15,77
W Joules x 10-4165 288 226 24 10,83
P / L0,86 3,38 1,68 0,42 24,05
These results were elaborated with 62 composite samples prepared proportionally from 953 primary samples (farmer deliveries).
 

SUBREGION DATA

In this sub region the wheat production was 3.581.351 tons., the 26% of the national total. Were sampled 217.561 tons., the  6,07% of the sub region production.

 

APPENDIX OF LOCALITY COMPOSITE SAMPLES
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION WHEAT ANALYSIS
SAMPLE NUMBER LOCALITY, DISTRICT OR DEPARTMENT TONNAJE GRADE TEST WEIGT (Kg/hl) TOTAL DAMAGED KERNELS(%) FOREIGN MATERIAL(%) SHRUNKEN AND BROKEN KERNELS
(%)
YELLOW BERRY KERNELS(%) PROTEIN
(MOISTURE 13,5 % H°)
PROTEIN
(s/S.S.S.)
WEIGT OF 1000 KERNELS ASH(dry basis)(%)
700Atreucó4011283,050,240,560,667,609,711,237,001,891
701Atreucó2814282,150,000,140,828,809,611,134,601,924
702Capital (La Pampa)654282,150,000,541,027,8010,111,734,601,802
703Catrilón904279,700,540,380,904,509,911,432,601,794
704Conhelo4000282,600,120,400,362,8010,011,635,601,850
705Conhelo1925282,600,260,440,900,4010,412,035,001,926
706Chapaleufú3095280,800,060,400,689,808,910,333,901,760
707Guatraché2130282,600,240,460,620,8010,211,835,501,817
708Hucal2062384,850,200,841,048,609,310,838,201,918
709Maracó4914279,250,260,400,505,8010,412,033,501,780
710 Quemú - Quemú8260282,600,200,540,927,409,410,935,401,839
711 Rancul2080382,150,000,981,083,6010,011,634,301,841
712 Realicó4045281,700,040,760,822,2010,211,833,001,805
714 Trenel4012279,900,120,160,560,8010,111,732,901,799
715 Adolfo Alsina4000380,800,120,381,3610,4010,011,635,801,765
716 Adolfo Alsina4122281,250,120,400,586,609,8911,334,501,880
717 Adolfo Alsina4004279,450,120,280,6013,209,511,032,801,757
718 Adolfo Alsina4014381,700,000,840,624,609,611,134,501,816
719 Adolfo Alsina3026281,700,300,580,722,0010,412,034,201,873
720 Adolfo Alsina4030279,700,120,440,683,209,911,433,501,901
721 Bahía Blanca1394282,600,380,500,984,8010,412,034,501,930
722 Coronel Dorrego2760283,500,060,581,022,409,511,034,301,952
723 Coronel Dorrego4000283,050,340,480,562,609,711,237,601,949
724 Coronel Dorrego3906383,950,001,080,541,209,511,035,901,909
729 Coronel Pringles4001283,050,300,460,501,8010,712,437,101,901
730 Coronel Pringles3972282,600,240,320,381,7010,612,334,601,945
731 Coronel Pringles3998283,250,000,180,706,609,611,136,901,968
732 Coronel Pringles4014281,250,340,521,080,8010,011,635,101,974
733 Coronel Rosarles442182,850,100,160,126,408,910,338,601,841
734 Coronel Suárez4000381,950,240,581,321,2010,111,734,401,962
735 Coronel Suárez4032283,500,200,220,704,8010,011,634,101,923
736 Coronel Suárez6000282,600,360,520,685,6010,311,935,101,962
737 Coronel Suárez4002283,250,420,260,881,809,811,333,101,899
738 Coronel Suárez4014283,050,520,460,760,4010,311,933,901,992
739 Coronel Suárez4017282,600,260,541,000,8010,011,634,701,925
740 Coronel Suárez4010283,050,320,460,824,6010,011,635,701,881
741 Guaminí4002280,800,200,740,540,3010,311,934,101,956
742 Guaminí3740280,350,080,540,763,209,911,433,401,853
743 Guaminí4035280,600,300,700,783,4010,311,931,001,782
744 Guaminí4001280,600,160,460,962,8010,412,032,401,843
745 Patagones428282,150,000,120,4418,609,811,341,301,838
747 Pellegrini3130381,250,060,840,941,8011,112,832,901,703
748 Puán3970283,050,000,800,744,409,911,436,301,876
749 Puán4012283,500,060,440,888,409,911,436,601,887
750 Puán4000284,800,060,720,766,809,711,237,601,961
751 Puán3980284,400,140,180,604,109,811,336,501,944
752 Puán3980283,050,120,160,645,209,811,336,101,864
753 Saavedra4000381,500,501,000,868,209,711,236,001,867
754 Saavedra4040280,350,180,560,5012,809,110,534,201,865
755 Saavedra4000382,150,220,840,667,8010,311,933,101,927
756 Saavedra4710281,700,000,441,061,2010,712,433,201,921
757 Salliqueló4000278,150,160,690,484,8010,111,733,901,799
758 Tornquist4001281,250,240,540,521,809,711,237,501,932
759 Tornquist3998282,150,180,360,808,809,511,039,101,977
760 Tornquist4013283,950,000,240,468,4010,111,738,201,870
761 Tornquist3820280,350,160,521,048,209,711,233,901,924
762 Tres Lomas2462281,500,120,300,562,209,811,334,301,832
763 Villarino4000280,800,580,480,841,4011,313,134,701,808
764 Gral. Roca (Córdoba)4000279,900,240,440,927,6010,512,133,601,818
765 Gral. Roca (Córdoba)4000180,600,220,160,301,2010,111,733,101,797
766 Gral. Roca (Córdoba)2000278,150,200,200,804,2010,211,831,501,873
767 Gral. Roca (Córdoba)2800281,500,200,380,603,609,711,234,501,897

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APPENDIX OF LOCALITY COMPOSITE SAMPLES
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION WHEAT ANALYSIS
SAMPLE NUMBER LOCALITY, DISTRICT OR DEPARTMENT WET GLUTEN (%) DRY GLUTEN(%) FALLING NUMBER (SEG.) FLOUR YIELD(%) FARINOGRAM ALVEOGRAM ASH(dry basis)(%)
% AA (14 % H°) T, D, (MIN.) STABILITY (MIN.) DEGREE SOFTENING(12 MIN.) P L W P/L
700Atreucó21,67,642770,057,77,915,831109542292,020,607
701Atreucó20,27,145470,756,79,520,62399592271,680,583
702Capital (La Pampa)21,97,643071,059,01,52,259101602291,680,736
703Catriló22,57,945170,558,08,115,22899522011,900,685
704Conhelo23,18,047571,758,46,011,44696662281,450,685
705Conhelo24,88,647471,757,96,212,34796732531,320,605
706Chapaleufú18,06,341174,458,01,41,295116401972,900,635
707Guatraché21,37,540370,757,88,519,223108602501,800,630
708Hucal20,47,246070,757,91,93,97389682171,310,624
709Maracó24,78,646069,857,37,014,14098712511,380,562
710Quemú - Quemú20,47,144571,059,91,71,574105461902,280,687
711Rancul23,28,142570,257,85,812,042105592331,780,577
712Realicó22,37,938569,658,56,210,15294642161,470,766
714Trenel23,78,243870,356,06,415,92791622131,470,570
715Adolfo Alsina23,48,342771,657,82,03,15793642161,450,697
716Adolfo Alsina22,37,841169,655,67,118,41993622181,500,600
717Adolfo Alsina20,07,042172,057,31,71,58896511921,880,675
718Adolfo Alsina20,97,343771,156,27,125,01799542111,830,606
719Adolfo Alsina24,38,543071,358,38,518,32397682401,430,676
720Adolfo Alsina22,27,740270,758,11,71,87199532061,870,603
721Bahía Blanca25,38,939970,458,06,910,85889812431,100,734
722Coronel Dorrego21,57,537169,158,31,81,87095622141,530,666
723Coronel Dorrego22,07,740369,762,52,01,969135402233,380,683
724Coronel Dorrego23,48,239168,959,21,82,269103502032,060,689
729Coronel Pringles23,88,339171,458,76,113,437100742581,350,731
730Coronel Pringles23,58,241869,357,96,516,136101782881,290,666
731Coronel Pringles22,17,840370,060,71,71,77799572051,740,785
732Coronel Pringles23,08,040969,158,28,415,53697632311,540,653
733Coronel Rosales20,37,138669,558,91,81,565107411782,610,702
734Coronel Suárez24,28,442167,959,11,92,755106542221,960,626
735Coronel Suárez22,77,941170,160,62,22,162107572261,880,737
736Coronel Suárez23,78,241568,260,41,72,861110582451,900,646
737Coronel Suárez22,98,037969,960,32,01,373108552261,960,693
738Coronel Suárez23,88,441368,759,28,522,225108652591,660,628
739Coronel Suárez23,08,141868,360,51,91,572109562301,950,696
740Coronel Suárez23,58,140167,957,51,53,25597652391,490,659
741Guaminí22,98,239968,558,08,623,614115612781,890,630
742Guaminí22,48,043870,658,18,618,624110532302,080,710
743Guaminí22,97,740972,357,59,720,82295592121,610,713
744Guaminí23,88,139070,656,27,714,53785762291,120,605
745Patagones22,37,740871,056,87,116,22797592201,640,602
747Pellegrini23,08,041068,459,31,83,5601131602641,880,595
748Puán22,97,940770,759,91,93,365102642381,590,779
749Puán23,98,339669,655,98,623,81694672381,400,670
750Puán21,97,639268,159,81,82,17599552101,800,675
751Puán22,67,839268,959,77,914,740110572421,930,674
752Puán22,87,942470,359,26,711,054105642441,640,736
753Saavedra21,87,639968,957,88,119,224112472122,380,548
754Saavedra17,76,243470,958,71,51,498103421792,450,724
755Saavedra21,97,743870,458,31,72,063103642541,610,628
756Saavedra21,77,842770,659,32,55,057117602761,950,788
757Salliqueló24,78,738170,655,65,612,34276882140,860,715
758Tornquist21,57,536269,458,16,915,027105542141,940,565
759Tornquist21,77,839170,057,86,011,14893581971,600,720
760Tornquist22,98,039468,757,47,013,74093672271,390,648
761Tornquist20,47,138669,757,77,712,63393652131,430,712
762Tres Lomas20,87,339869,457,22,02,75591592041,540,643
763Villarino20,07,037770,560,51,72,772100431652,330,782
764Gral. Roca (Córdoba)23,18,140670,056,18,418,33192762541,210,580
765Gral. Roca (Córdoba)23,68,338272,057,16,015,13091602061,520,626
766Gral. Roca (Córdoba)20,77,238169,356,31,72,57483652041,280,640
767Gral. Roca (Córdoba)21,17,338270,759,11,92,18399562021,770,787